{"id":10068,"date":"2026-09-06T09:27:53","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T02:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wisedoo.org\/?p=10068"},"modified":"2026-09-06T09:29:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T02:29:18","slug":"recap-talkshow-lam-sao-de-long-tot-tao-tac-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wisedoo.org\/en\/recap-talkshow-lam-sao-de-long-tot-tao-tac-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"RECAP TALKSHOW L\u00c0M SAO \u0110\u1ec2 BI\u1ebeN L\u00d2NG T\u1ed0T TH\u00c0NH T\u00c1C \u0110\u1ed8NG TH\u1eacT?"},"content":{"rendered":"

CH\u1ec8 C\u00d3 L\u00d2NG T\u1ed0T TH\u00d4I L\u00c0 CH\u01afA \u0110\u1ee6, V\u1eacY \u0110I\u1ec0U KI\u1ec6N \u0110\u1ee6 N\u1eb0M \u1ede \u0110\u00c2U?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ghi ch\u00e9p t\u1eeb bu\u1ed5i tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: Bi\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c (T\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u, 04\/09\/2026) c\u00f9ng ThS. Ph\u1ea1m Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n & ThS. \u0110o\u00e0n B\u1ea3o Ch\u00e2u. \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i: Ms. Thanh Thuy\u1ebft.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a bu\u1ed5i tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u00f2 m\u00f2 nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn: li\u1ec7u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m, l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebfn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai, l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd g\u1eedi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng Zoom v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ea5m ch\u1ecdn: c\u00e2u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea5n b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tr\u0103n tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i nghi mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hai ti\u1ebfng r\u01b0\u1ee1i sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xoay quanh tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u1eefng tr\u0103n tr\u1edf \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CH\u1eb6NG 1: B\u1eaeT \u0110\u1ea6U NH\u01af TH\u1ebe N\u00c0O L\u00c0 PH\u00d9 H\u1ee2P?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a anh Ph\u1ea1m Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1996 t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a Thanh ni\u00ean. Khi \u1ea5y, anh v\u1eeba t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea5p ba, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho thanh ni\u00ean. B\u1ed1n n\u0103m thanh xu\u00e2n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 c\u00f9ng 30 b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb, anh g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau th\u1eddi gian tu nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Malaysia \u2013 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng, anh S\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2004 v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n 5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la. Con s\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u00fang b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1eb5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m g\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ebft,” anh b\u1ed9c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 2009, khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n k\u1ebft th\u00fac, anh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t ng\u00e3 r\u1ebd kh\u00e1c. Anh m\u1ea5t 8 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eddi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 anh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 l\u00fac anh v\u00e0o, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb \u0110o\u00e0n B\u1ea3o Ch\u00e2u l\u1ea1i \u0111i m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1ecb h\u1ecdc b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean m\u1ea3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. Khi mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn v\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai. Lu\u1eadn v\u0103n th\u1ea1c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y ch\u1ecb v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ch\u1ecb m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n \u1ea5y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n hai n\u0103m, v\u00e0 trong hai n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecb v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1edf New Zealand \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc,” ch\u1ecb chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. L\u00e0m b\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd t\u00ean, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng. L\u00e0m c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“C\u00e1i vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t lu\u00f4n th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb n\u00f3i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t th\u1ea3 tim qua m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh: khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, bu\u1ed5i tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n r\u1ebd sang chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf. Anh S\u01a1n k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1edbi: t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c 3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o trong 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng anh kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng \u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c xong r\u1ed3i th\u00f4i. H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 20 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1, v\u00e0 anh gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i 20 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3. Anh \u0111i th\u0103m t\u1eebng n\u01a1i, h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec cho l\u1ea7n sau, ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1eebng con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean. S\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kia. C\u00f3 c\u1ee9 li\u1ec7u th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o l\u1ea7n hai, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 d\u00e0i l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Thuy\u1ebft ch\u1ed1t l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng hai ch\u1eef m\u00e0 anh S\u01a1n d\u00f9ng: ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb9. Ngh\u0129 th\u00ec ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, c\u00f2n khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m th\u00ec c\u1ee9 \u0111i nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CH\u1eb6NG 2: L\u00c0M SAO BI\u1ebeT M\u00ccNH \u0110ANG \u0110I \u0110\u00daNG H\u01af\u1edaNG?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y: l\u00e0m sao \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n sau khi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi \u0111i, c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh S\u01a1n t\u00e1ch c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng, \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 \u0111o r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9. Anh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng anh n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng r\u1eb1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 anh kh\u00f4ng \u0111i theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o m\u00e0 anh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i: k\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda, anh k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng vi m\u00f4 m\u00e0 ba anh kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 anh \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n 200 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ngh\u00e8o thu\u1ed9c 64 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Trong su\u1ed1t 30 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 n\u00e0o v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t em. Em \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“M\u00ecnh k\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u. Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ea5y n\u0103m t\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ed9t ca \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb ph\u00eda m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Theo ch\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh n\u00ean \u0111i song song. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00ec lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, v\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng qua \u0111i th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng con s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u1eabn c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean con s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i ch\u1ecb \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00edt kh\u00f3a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i t\u1edbi: ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c khi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ranh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 mong manh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m chu\u1ea9n ngay t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i trao \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd: c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0o, d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec. Ch\u1ec9 khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00ec m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00e0 trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i ti\u1ebfp th\u00ec d\u1eebng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, ch\u1ecb n\u00f3i r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: kh\u00f4ng khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh qu\u00e1 ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c. Nh\u00ecn nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt theo m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng hay b\u1ecf qua: tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i khi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi tay m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“C\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, ch\u1ecb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed, trang ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 ch\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7: \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quan h\u1ec7 xin cho, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c. Nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u00f2n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n trong ch\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf kh\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh quay phim r\u1ed3i v\u1ec1. Ch\u1ecb \u0111i kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f9ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, d\u1ef1 t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n cho gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, d\u1ef1 c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i tri\u1ec3n khai \u1edf l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafn g\u1eedi th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd: h\u00e3y t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9i truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tham gia t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ed3i \u1edf v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Thuy\u1ebft ghi l\u1ea1i hai t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. V\u1ec1 t\u00e2m th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh s\u00e1t sao \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u. V\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: hi\u1ec3u tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i d\u1ecbch n\u00f3 ra th\u1ee9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p, khi th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o khung chat v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1, ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? M\u00ecnh quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, hay l\u00e0 v\u00ec g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb k\u1ec3 \u1edf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hay l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t th\u00ec m\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ch\u1ecb l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng: h\u1ecdc sinh r\u1ea5t th\u00edch ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 c\u0169ng th\u00edch v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 gi\u1edd. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m vui trong s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n g\u00f5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i l\u00e0 ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CH\u1eb6NG 3: L\u00c0M SAO \u0110I \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG D\u00c0I?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1eb7ng cu\u1ed1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn: \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef cho hai anh ch\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, qua r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh S\u01a1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 anh chia n\u00f3 l\u00e0m hai. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng l\u1ee9a. Hai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ba anh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“N\u0103m 1996, nh\u1eefng anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc tin t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00ecnh, trao c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 cho m\u00ecnh. V\u1eady m\u00ecnh tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i, m\u00ecnh trao l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb th\u00f4i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n anh mentor cho m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u1ea1n. Anh n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn: b\u1ea1n n\u00e0o gi\u1ecfi th\u00ec anh m\u1eebng, b\u1ea1n n\u00e0o r\u1edbt th\u00ec anh bu\u1ed3n, nhi\u00eau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n gia \u0111\u00ecnh. B\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i ch\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 100 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t r\u00fat ra sau m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m, b\u00e0 n\u00f3i: tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 to\u00e0n m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i ch\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghi l\u1ea1i trong ph\u1ea7n chia s\u1ebb sau \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t V\u1ea1n L\u00fd Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e0nh, th\u00ec th\u1eadt ra b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hai vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0m m\u00ecnh m\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0 do m\u00ecnh mong \u0111\u1ee3i qu\u00e1. M\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u01b0ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng. M\u00ecnh hy v\u1ecdng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb n\u00f3i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh dung quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y: m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u0111i c\u1ee9u th\u1ebf. Nhi\u1ec1u khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 r\u1ea5t quen: l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e1nh h\u1ebft, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u1ede nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh cho nhanh. Ch\u1ecb d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, chia nh\u1ecf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c thay v\u00ec giao tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a nh\u00f3m c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00ea k\u00edp quen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ecb d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 xong th\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00f3m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9. Anh S\u01a1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i ch\u1eef trong ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u00e0 anh d\u00f9ng su\u1ed1t bu\u1ed5i: tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi fundraising th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i friendraising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“G\u00e2y qu\u1ef9 l\u00e0 g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ca c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen mu\u1ed1n giao cho anh 2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ecf tr\u1ecdn 2 t\u1ef7 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Anh t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf trong 5 n\u0103m, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m 400 tri\u1ec7u, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ra sao. N\u1ebfu 2 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u anh ch\u1ee9ng minh sai th\u00ec nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n r\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t th\u1eb3ng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Nh\u00f3m c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n anh \u0111ang l\u1eadp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 anh \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi 1-2 gi\u1edd t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n. M\u1ed9t gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu quy ra ti\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Th\u1eddi COVID, anh g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp 9 v\u00e0 l\u1edbp 12 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 quy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u1ea9n danh chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 30.000 \u0111\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Quay l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n soi c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ed9t hai ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u1ecf th\u00ec m\u00ecnh g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9 nh\u1ecf, khi m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u1edbn th\u00ec m\u00ecnh g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9 l\u1edbn.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u b\u1ed5 sung g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u1ede n\u01a1i ch\u1ecb l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o t\u00ean l\u00e0 fundraising. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quan h\u1ec7, v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u00e1i t\u00ean c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 fundraising th\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u00e1m \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i bu\u1ed5i, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi quay v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. Anh S\u01a1n d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u anh l\u00e0m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u00f3i g\u1ecdn: th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u00e3 qua r\u1ed3i, th\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ODA \u0111\u00e3 qua. T\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 2020 v\u00e0 2021 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch anh g\u1ecdi t\u00ean giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u1eef: li\u1ec7u c\u01a1m g\u1eafp m\u1eafm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng anh kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. Anh n\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn anh hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn l\u00e0m, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn. V\u00e0 th\u1ee9 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n, theo quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a anh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, anh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, v\u1eeba nh\u1eadn t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i l\u1eadp hai ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n song song \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Anh n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng Zoom l\u1eb7ng \u0111i. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u1ebfu c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00ec em \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ti\u1ebfp. N\u1ebfu v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u00e0nh 1-2 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 trong ch\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n, l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u k\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u1ea5y. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ecb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“B\u00ean m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0103n, \u00e1o c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch h\u1ebft.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00ean h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn nh\u00f3m t\u1ec9nh kh\u00f3 \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 ba, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t. V\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, h\u1ecd \u0111i kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong danh s\u00e1ch, h\u1ecfi ban gi\u00e1m hi\u1ec7u, h\u1ecfi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, h\u1ecfi c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u1ed1ng. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebft tr\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi kh\u00f3a bi\u1ec3u. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eadp \u0111i x\u00e2y l\u1ea1i. Sau kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh S\u01a1n kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u01b0u ti\u00ean r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay. Khi ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n gi\u1eefa nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ed1 1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110I\u1ec0U \u0110\u1eccNG L\u1ea0I<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n h\u1ebft bu\u1ed5i, khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, ch\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ng\u1eafn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Th\u1eadt ra n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t th\u00f4i. T\u01b0 duy t\u00f2 m\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch trung th\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng ai trong hai ti\u1ebfng r\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111i n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn. H\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m. K\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t tham gia. D\u00e1m d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i khi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebeU B\u1ea0N MU\u1ed0N \u0110I TI\u1ebeP<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Bu\u1ed5i tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00f3a Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n do WisEdoo t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, v\u1edbi ThS. Ph\u1ea1m Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, ThS. \u0110o\u00e0n B\u1ea3o Ch\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi cho bu\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ee9c danh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ghi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang t\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 trong kh\u00f3a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n